Economic Geography

lecon2314  2019-2020  Louvain-la-Neuve

Economic Geography
Note from June 29, 2020
Although we do not yet know how long the social distancing related to the Covid-19 pandemic will last, and regardless of the changes that had to be made in the evaluation of the June 2020 session in relation to what is provided for in this learning unit description, new learnig unit evaluation methods may still be adopted by the teachers; details of these methods have been - or will be - communicated to the students by the teachers, as soon as possible.
5 credits
30.0 h
Q2
Teacher(s)
Gomes Joseph;
Language
English
Prerequisites
Basic notions of microeconomics and econometrics taught at the Bachelor level.
Main themes
Economic Geography and Urban Economics: This part of the course will cover topics in economic geography and urban economics. Economic geography will focus on the macro determinants of regional inequalities and analyse the arbitration economies of scale and transport costs. The professor will present the founding models of Krugman (1991) and Krugman and Venables (1995). The empirical relevance of these models will also be discussed. The urban economics part will cover the micro foundations of regional inequalities and analyse the role of clusters and external economies of scale.
GIS Methods: This part of the course will cover methods to manipulate spatial data using GIS programs. Specific topics would include: assembling, storing, displaying and analysing geographically referenced data including data from satellite images and old maps.  In particular, the following topics will be covered.
1. Finding GIS data from the web and other sources.
2. Representing spatial data on maps.
3. Key GIS components: e.g. data models (Vector vs. Raster data); Projection types; etc.
4. Use satellite images, aerial images, remote sensing data, old maps etc. for research. This includes how to measure economic variables from space using satellite data (e.g. Measuring growth using night time light measured by satellite-based images).
5. Some specific tools: Spatially join data; Inverse distance Weighting Interpolation; Zonal Statistics; Buffer analysis; Calculate distances and areas.
Aims

At the end of this learning unit, the student is able to :

1 Through this course, students will be equipped with the theoretical and empirical tools necessary to understand the uneven distribution of activities between regions of the same country. At the end of the course, students will be able to analyze the nature, causes and consequences of regional inequalities of development. The second part of the course focused on GIS methods will train students to manipulate GIS-based spatial data using software such as ArcGIS. Students will learn the essential aspects of working with GIS, including assembling, storing, displaying and analyzing geographically referenced data including data from satellite images and old maps. The methods acquired by the students can be applied to research, policy making for governments as well as in the industry.
 

The contribution of this Teaching Unit to the development and command of the skills and learning outcomes of the programme(s) can be accessed at the end of this sheet, in the section entitled “Programmes/courses offering this Teaching Unit”.
Content
The course will be divided into two parts. The first part will focus on economic geography and urban economics. This part of the course will include both theoretical and empirical topics. The second part of the course will give a hands-on training to students on using Geographical Information Systems (GIS) to manipulate spatial data. This second part of the course will be held in the form of computer lab sessions.
Teaching methods
The first part of the course will take the form of lectures that will cover theoretical and empirical aspects of the course. The second part of the course will take the form of computer-based lab sessions, where students will be guided through GIS methods by the professor.
Evaluation methods
There will be a written exam in June which will count for 50% of the final marks and a GIS-based project that students will be required to submit after the second part of the course is completed (either individually or in small groups depending on class size). This will constitute the remaining 50% of the grade. For the project, the professor will make suggestions on topics. Students will be allowed to do the written exam a second time in August which will then count for 100% of the final marks.
Bibliography
Bibliographie:
  • First part of the course: Economic geography, P.P. Combes, T. Mayer and J. Thisse, Princeton University Press.
  • Second part: Lecture Notes prepared by the Professor.
Faculty or entity
ECON


Programmes / formations proposant cette unité d'enseignement (UE)

Title of the programme
Sigle
Credits
Prerequisites
Aims
Master [120] in Geography : General

Master [60] in Economics : General

Master [120] in Agricultural Bioengineering

Master [120] in Agriculture and Bio-industries

Master [120] in Economics: General

Master [120] in Geography : Climatology