Master Thesis

The final dissertation is a text of approximately 50,000 characters (not including spaces), or around twenty pages (2,500 characters per page), bibliography and annexes (if any) excluded, written in accordance with the requirements of scientific communication (explanation of the subject and methodological approach, coherent structure, precise definition of concepts, complete and correctly presented bibliographical references, correctly indicated sources, clear and careful writing, etc.). The dissertation is written in English.  

Students must submit a final dissertation, which will be assessed solely on the basis of the written document and awarded a grade out of 20. There is no oral defense. As part of the evaluation process, all dissertations will be systematically screened using plagiarism-detection software. Students are reminded that the use of artificial intelligence tools remains subject to the principles of academic integrity and to Article 107 of the RGEE 22-23, which states that “the student may not commit any irregularity or plagiarism.” Consequently, students are fully responsible for the originality and proper referencing of all work submitted.