Dissertation

lling2892  2025-2026  Louvain-la-Neuve

Dissertation
30.00 credits
Q1 and Q2

  This learning unit is not open to incoming exchange students!

Teacher(s)
Language
French
Main themes
Focusing on a topic related to linguistics, the master's thesis allows students to: 
  • carry out a critical analysis and summarise a given scientific topic,
  • put a specific issue/statement in context drawing on existing information,
  • present the results of the dissertation by justifying the methodological choices, explaining the hypotheses and scientifically stating the results obtained.
Learning outcomes

At the end of this learning unit, the student is able to :

1 to demonstrate the ability to present correctly the results of personal, objective and methodical work, the quality of which is not necessarily linked to its scope. 
The dissertation is, like other forms of teaching, an integral part of the programmes in which it is included. It is a piece of research required of students which, at this stage of their training, should be considered as an introduction to research in the discipline concerned. 
The dissertation consists of research work :  
  • specific, in relation to other teaching activities ;  
  • methodical, the foundations of which are laid by the basic training ; 
  • integrated into the programme and limited in scope. 
 
Content
The Master's thesis is a personal contribution to scientific knowledge. 
Students will show that they are capable of carrying out the essential stages of scientific research, i.e. defining a problem, collecting bibliographical data and heuristics on sources, criticising and interpreting documentary databases, drawing up a synthesis and communicating the results.
A thesis must be at least eighty pages long (i.e. 200,000 characters including spaces) of original, personal writing (including bibliography and notes, but excluding appendices). Where a substantial part of the thesis is devoted to a critical edition and/or an original translation of a text, this standard is increased to a minimum of 60 pages (i.e. 150,000 characters including spaces) of argued personal writing (to which must be added the pages of the edition and/or translation). 
All theses must include an introduction, in particular a methodological one, a development showing the analysis and synthesis of the subject, a conclusion and a bibliography.
Evaluation methods
Admissibility of the Dissertation
Any dissertation that does not meet the formal academic standards (thesis structure, language quality, bibliographic and footnote referencing in accordance with academic writing practices) or that fails to comply with the content requirements specified above (number of pages/characters of the thesis) may be deemed inadmissible by the jury, leading to a recorded failure.
In the event of failure due to non-compliance with the content requirements, and without prejudice to Article 153 of the RGEE, the chair of the jury shall notify the student that they are not permitted to present the oral defense of the dissertation, given that such a failure cannot be remedied through the defense.
Supervision and composition of the thesis jury 
The thesis is supervised by a promoter in the program. Exceptionally, if the subject of the thesis so requires, a co-supervisor may be called upon by the promoter with the agreement of the chair of the jury.  
The student must submit their subject for approval to the promoter by the date specified in the faculty calendar.

The thesis is written in one of the languages of the student's program, thus in French or in English. However the thesis can be written in another language with the supervisor's approval. 
The thesis jury is made up of at least the promoter and one other reader appointed by the Master's jury (represented by the jury chair). 
Oral defence  
The thesis is subject to an oral defense, in the language in which it was written. The oral examination is an opportunity for the student and the members of the jury to exchange views. The oral examination is taken into account in the final assessment of the thesis. The practical arrangements for the oral examination are communicated to the student no later than the first day of the session in which the thesis is registered. 
Thesis assessment criterion 
The mark will take into account: 
  • achievement of the objectives set; 
  • the coherence and general quality of the work carried out (relevant and well-documented synthesis of the scientific literature, quality of the methodological approach and appropriateness to the objectives, relevance and soundness of the analysis and interpretation) 
  • the ability to discuss critically the methodological choices made and the conclusions drawn from the work;
  • the correctness, quality and relevance of the written presentation;
  • the quality of the oral presentation.
The promoter's final mark also takes into account the student's involvement and the regularity of the work done on the thesis throughout the Master's programme.
Rules on the Use of AI
Generative Artificial Intelligence (AI), if used, must be employed responsibly and in accordance with the principles of academic and scientific integrity. Since scientific integrity requires proper source citation, the use of AI must always be explicitly and precisely acknowledged.
Whether acknowledged or not, the presumed use of AI tools will be considered non-compliant with academic standards when it results in:
  • citing bibliographic sources to support claims without having consulted the sources in question and/or without a clear connection between those sources and the ideas developed;
  • including in the bibliography references whose validity has not been verified or that are entirely fictitious.
Rules on Plagiarism
Likewise, throughout the thesis, the student must demonstrate full mastery of bibliographic referencing rules. To avoid suspicion of plagiarism, they must ensure that they:
  • DO NOT copy a text without quotation marks and/or without citing the source;
  • DO NOT reproduce a chart, data, illustrations, etc. without citing the source;
  • DO NOT rephrase or summarize an author’s original idea without citing the source;
  • DO NOT translate, in whole or in part, a source without citing it;
  • DO NOT use someone else’s work while presenting it as their own (even with the author’s consent);
  • DO NOT purchase a paper.
See: https://uclouvain.be/fr/etudier/uss/lutter-contre-le-plagiat.html
This definition complements that set out in Article 107 §2 of the RGEE and constitutes a specific provision within the meaning of §3 of the same article.
Any student who fails to comply with the above rules is liable, in the event of irregularity or plagiarism established by the jury, to academic sanctions as detailed in the RGEE (Section 7).
Other information
Only students who have already been enrolled in the thesis, without receiving credit, in a session (June or September) of a year n-1 may enroll in the assessment of the EU corresponding to their thesis during the January session, provided that the subject and discipline of the thesis remain the same. 
Faculty or entity


Programmes / formations proposant cette unité d'enseignement (UE)

Title of the programme
Sigle
Credits
Prerequisites
Learning outcomes
Master [120] in Linguistics